| From the PQR run sheet take the minimum and maximum Current and Voltage used for each process, (Note-While writing PWPS current and voltage range mentioned as per to the electrode manufacturer data sheet) Further go through ASME SEC IX QW 409. Here By, P.BalajiRajan, -------Original Message------- From: masoom ghole Date: 10/28/2010 11:55:52 AM Subject: Re: [MW:7895] Welder Performance Qualification ASME IX how to consider current and voltage range according to pqr in wps according to asme sec ix On 10/27/10, (PBR)P.BalajiRajan <pbalajirajan@gmail.com> wrote: > Mr Larry, > As per to the ASME IX > QW-423 Alternate Base Materials for Welder > Qualification > QW-423.1 Base metal used for welder qualification > May be substituted for the metal specified in the WPS in > Accordance with the following table. When a base metal > Shown in the left column is used for welder qualification, > The welder is qualified to weld all combinations of base > Metals shown in the right column, including unassigned > Metals of similar chemical composition to these metals. > Base Metals for Welder Qualified Production > Qualification Base Metals > P-No. 1 through P-No. 15F, P-No. 1 through P-No. > 15F, > P-No. 34, and P-No. 41 P-No. 34, and P-No. > 41 > Through P-No. 49 through P-No. 49 > P-No. 21 through P-No. 26 P-No. 21 through P-No > 26 > P-No. 51 through P-No. 53 or P-No. 51 through P-No. > 53 and > P-No. 61 and P-No. 62 P-No. 61 and P-No. > 62 > > QW-452.3 > GROOVE-WELD DIAMETER LIMITS > Outside Diameter Outside Diameter Qualified, in. > (mm) > Of Test Coupon, in. (mm) Min. > Max. > Less than 1 (25) Size welded > Unlimited > 1 (25) to 27⁄8 (73) 1 (25) > Unlimited > Over 27⁄8 (73) 27⁄8 (73) > Unlimited > > GENERAL NOTES: > (a) Type and number of tests required shall be in accordance with > QW-452.1. > (b) 27⁄8 in. (73 mm) O.D. Is the equivalent of NPS 21⁄2 (DN 65). > > > Here By, > > P.BalajiRajan, > Inspection Engineer, > Velosi Certification LLC, > P.O 3408 Doha-Qatar. > Mobile- Qatar +97433120091, > India +919842659329. > > > > > > -------Original Message------- > > From: Larry > Date: 10/27/2010 11:22:50 AM > Subject: [MW:7839] Welder Performance Qualification ASME IX > > Hi There, > > We have qualified a welder on an ASME IX WPS with the following: > > Position: 6G > Size: 100NB > Specs: A333- WPL6 (P1, G1) > Process: GMAW/FCAW (F-No.: 6 electrode) > > As per QW-423.1 and QW-433, will the welder be qualified to weld the > following for production? > > Position: as required > Size: All practical diameter and plate > Specs: A106B (P1, G1), SA 312-316L (P8, G1) > Process: GTAW (F-No.: 6 electrode) > > > Thank you in advance. > > > Cheers, > > Larry > > > -- > To post to this group, send email to materials-welding@googlegroups.com > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > For more options, visit this group's bolg at > The views expressed/exchnaged in this group are members personel views and > meant for educational purposes only, Users must take their own decisions > w.r.t. applicable code/standard/contract documents. > -- To post to this group, send email to materials-welding@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to materials-welding+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com For more options, visit this group's bolg at http://materials-welding.blogspot.com/ The views expressed/exchnaged in this group are members personel views and meant for educational purposes only, Users must take their own decisions w.r.t. applicable code/standard/contract documents. | ||
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Introduction The colour formed when stainless steel is heated, either in a furnace application or in the heat affected zone of welds, is dependent on several factors that are related to the oxidation resistance of the steel. The heat tint or temper colour formed is caused by the progressive thickening of the surface oxide layer and so, as temperature is increased, the colours change. Oxidation resistance of stainless steels However, there are several factors that affect the degree of colour change and so there is no a single table of colour and temperature that represents all cases. The colours formed can only be used as an indication of the temperature to which the steel has been heated. Factors affecting the heat tint colours formed Steel composition The chromium content is the most important single factor affecting oxidation resistance. The higher the chromium, the more heat resistant the steel and so the development of the heat tint colou...
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