Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Re: [MW:29651] Double Normalizing

Generally after Normalising , Hardness will get increased but u have mentioned it reduced . If u do Tempering, again Hardness will come down, and SR also reduce Hardness in turn mechanical properties will get detoriating. 

On Wed, 29 May 2019 9:34 pm George Dilintas, <dilintas@gmail.com> wrote:
which hardness was reduced? That of SA387 or that of the cladding?
What was the normalization temp? 900 deg?
Was the cooling after the normalization done at still air or it was done under the insulation? if you heated at 900degC and then cooled slowly under insulation, then you have recrystallized and increased the grain size, so metallurgical properties have been deteriorated 

The cladding risk sensitization if the ss is not stabilized with Ti. You have to check the cladding to check if chromium carbides have precipitate to the grain boundaries

Στις Δευ, 27 Μαΐ 2019 στις 7:01 μ.μ., ο/η Jayesh Parekh <jayeshparekh34@gmail.com> έγραψε:
Recently we faced one issue. Shell side heat exchanger is by mistake subjected to Normalizing in place of PWHT. Material is SA387 Gr.11 Cl2 with 3 mm SS304L Cladding.THickness22mm+3mm cladding.  So due to this hardness is reduced and it is in range of 140 BHN and overall length is increased. For this issue what will be best solution.
Equipment will subject to tempering at 720 deg C for 1 Hr. and then PWHT at 690 deg C for 1 Hour. Due to this heat treatment is there any problem come into materila? Is material property is above minimum required value? What will be effect on SS304L cladding after this much heat treatment? In this condition ,Will equipment suitable for application ? or any other option ? 
Please need expert advice on this issue.

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Dr. Georgios Dilintas,
Dipl. Ing. In Aeronautic and Space Engineering
Ph.D in Mechanics of Solids - Computational Mechanics
A.I.S, A.N.I, IRCA Lead Auditor
Welding, Stress Analysis, Corrosion, QA/QC, Failure Analysis, Risk Analysis

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