Hello Pradip,
I believe the bulging did not occur on the weld zone but rather on the pipe and I believe that this area where part of the PWHT heat band.
There are two possible thing that will lead to this bulge.
1. The pipe collapsing on its weight during the PWHT as a result of softening effect.
2. The PWHT soaking temperature might be greater than the material heat treatment during the forming process which will also lead to softening and both 1&2 combining effect can lead to this bulge.
You will have to find a way to support the collapsing weight of the vertical pipe and also check if you have exceeded during the PWHT the tempering temperature during the pipe forming.
Rems Okonkwo
IWE Nigeria
--On 24 Nov 2015 10:37, "pradip kumar Sil" <pradipsil@gmail.com> wrote:To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/materials-welding/CAB%3DAs8miDTWGNgbSh83dN5QoQ8mNT1505m8n-2zcZX-k2DJHsA%40mail.gmail.com.It is closed--On Tue, Nov 24, 2015 at 2:15 PM, shanmuganathan .subbiah <shanmuganathan.subbiah@gmail.com> wrote:DearBoth end closed or not during PWHT?--On Tue, Nov 24, 2015 at 12:26 PM, pradip kumar Sil <pradipsil@gmail.com> wrote:--Dear Expert,In P91 Material ( HRSG header Joint ) after pwht one joint is bulge.We did Preheating ,Welding , Post Heating,& PWHT in proper way.Can anybody explain why this bulge occurs & remedy.During fit-up inspection & weld visual inspection all round the joint is perfect but after PWHT pipe is bulge 140 mm away from the weld mentPic AttachedRegards,Pradip
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