Skip to main content

Re: [MW:15164] Problem about Positive material Identification(PMI)

Dear Mr. Sridhar

Thanks for your suggestion.

Please understand my point. The filler wire readings mentioned in the table(trailing mail) is not from the manufacture's test certificate but from Positive material identification(PMI). In PMI test two parent metals,filler wire showing positive values as T91 but weld metal only not conforming as T91.

We procured other two new batch filler wires from the same manufacturer,welded and checked. It shows positive material for all the four(two parent metal,weld metal,filler wire) as T91.

Regards
Jubair

On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 10:58 PM, c sridhar <sridhar305@yahoo.com> wrote:
Mr. Md. Jubair,

The mistake could have happened due to deficiency in the chemistry of the filler metal used for your welding.

It also happened to us years back, wherein an imported 2.50 Cr -0.5 Mo filler wire was actually found to have less than 1.75 Cr. and more than 35 joints done, were cut and re-welded.

Then onwards we made it a point to evaluate the chemistry, mechanical (if required) properties of the consumables (both filler wires & coated electrodes) used for such sensitive joints  like a
lloy, stainless steel or special materials.
 
Instead  of depending blindly upon on the manufacture's Test Certificate , it is always better to cross check the chemistry & mechanical properties  independently before using them for welding..
 
Otherwise, It could have been due to choosing a wrong filler wire by the user on the shop floor though AWS classification is  printed / punched on it. But it seldom happens.
 
Hence, please be alert in future and re weld the joints if required.
 
Sridhar.

,



From: mohamed jubair <kmd.jubair@gmail.com>
To: materials-welding@googlegroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, 28 August 2012 1:55 PM
Subject: [MW:15142] Problem about Positive material Identification(PMI)


Dear all,
 
In our  boiler one major problem occurred in Positive Material Identification(PMI) test [Spectrum test].  
 
Description
Reheater finishing outlet(RHFO) coil
Material
T91
Size
ø 63 x 4
Process
GTAW only
Filler wire
ER 90S B9
Filler wire Manufacturer
D & H Secheron
Preheating °C
185
Rate of Heating  °C
100/hr
Interpass temp  °C
190
Post heating  °C
100
PWHT  °C
750
Soaking Time
90 minutes
 
Around 800 joints welded in the above approved procedure only. Filler wire, header stub, RHFO coil, weld metal undergone PMI test separately and all show positive material results as T91 except weld metal. Weld metal shows the Chromium content only  as (4-7%){Reqd is 8-10.5%}.  We can't find how it happened? Our Chinese consultant told to cut and reweld all the joints. But our contractor argued that we followed approved procedure and used approved vendor's consumable only. Please give a solution. Here I have attached one preheating cum PWHT chart of RHFO joints(for 11 joints,5 thermocouples,1 recorder).All 800 joints are not checked yet. Only 40 joints checked and all 40 weld metals shown low Cr Content.

Please go through the below readings of one RHFO joint.
Description
Filler wire
Header stub
Weld metal
RHFO coil
 Alloy
T91
T91
A-2
T91
Cr
8.94
8.34
5.19
8.68
Mo
0.96
0.90
0.93
0.92
V
0.17
0.17
0.08
0.19
Ti
0.07
0.10
0.04
0.03
Mn
0.60
0.40
0.54
0.63
Fe
87.81
88.11
90.86
87.61
Ni
0.12
0.33
0.20
0.38
Cu
0.02
0.16
0.20
0.16
Nb
0.09
0.08
0.03
0.04
W
0.15
 
0.00
 
 
Waiting for your valuable suggestions.

Thanks & Regards
K Mohamed Jubair
--
To post to this group, send email to materials-welding@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to materials-welding+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com
For more options, visit this group's bolg at http://materials-welding.blogspot.com/
http://www.linkedin.com/groups/MaterialsWelding-122787?home=&gid=122787&trk=anet_ug_hm
 
The views expressed/exchnaged in this group are members personel views and meant for educational purposes only, Users must take their own decisions w.r.t. applicable code/standard/contract documents.
 
 


--
To post to this group, send email to materials-welding@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to materials-welding+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com
For more options, visit this group's bolg at http://materials-welding.blogspot.com/
http://www.linkedin.com/groups/MaterialsWelding-122787?home=&gid=122787&trk=anet_ug_hm
 
The views expressed/exchnaged in this group are members personel views and meant for educational purposes only, Users must take their own decisions w.r.t. applicable code/standard/contract documents.
 
 

--
To post to this group, send email to materials-welding@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to materials-welding+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com
For more options, visit this group's bolg at http://materials-welding.blogspot.com/
http://www.linkedin.com/groups/MaterialsWelding-122787?home=&gid=122787&trk=anet_ug_hm
 
The views expressed/exchnaged in this group are members personel views and meant for educational purposes only, Users must take their own decisions w.r.t. applicable code/standard/contract documents.
 
 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Materails FAQs

Q: What are equivalents for standard Q 235 B (and Q 235 A) for U-channels? (asked by: boris.vielhaber@vait.com) A: DIN Nr. = 2393 T.2, 2394 T.2, EN 10025 W. Nr. DIN 17007 = 1.0038 Design DIN 17006 = RSt 37-2, S235JRG2 (Fe 360 B) Q: What is St DIN 2391 BK material? (asked by: dmcandrews@automaticstamp.com) A: Precision steel tubes, cold-finished/hard. Q: What is C.D.W. Boiler Tube? (asked by: montydude123@yahoo.com) A: Cold Drawn Welded Boiler Tube. Q: WHAT IS W.Nr. 1.4301? PLS TELL US IN EASY LANGUAGUE (asked...

Heat tint (temper) colours on stainless steel surfaces heated in air // Heat tint

Introduction The colour formed when stainless steel is heated, either in a furnace application or in the heat affected zone of welds, is dependent on several factors that are related to the oxidation resistance of the steel. The heat tint or temper colour formed is caused by the progressive thickening of the surface oxide layer and so, as temperature is increased, the colours change.   Oxidation resistance of stainless steels However, there are several factors that affect the degree of colour change and so there is no a single table of colour and temperature that represents all cases. The colours formed can only be used as an indication of the temperature to which the steel has been heated. Factors affecting the heat tint colours formed Steel composition The chromium content is the most important single factor affecting oxidation resistance. The higher the chromium, the more heat resistant the steel and so the development of the heat tint colou...

Re: [MW:10788] ON PLOT PIPING & OFF PLOT PIPING

Piping systems involved for the flow lines and gathering lines from the well head isolation valve to the production facility or processing plant isolation valve are determined as OFF PLOT. ON PLOT defines piping system in the processing plant and production platform. ANSI/ASME B31.4 applies for off plot piping system. B31.4 allows the use of either API 1104 or ASME section IX (as appropriate). However, occasionally, a very small system such as piping within 500 feet of a processing plant (some client also said 400 feet) may be declared B31.3 rather than B31.4. When B31.3 is invoked, only ASME Section IX is used. before you decide which code to use for welding procedure and/or welder qualification for pipe welding, you have to know the design and construction code applicable to the system. Please read far enough into scope and diagram illustrating the application of either B31.3 and B31.4 hope this helps rgds 2011/4/21 pradip kumar sil < pradipsil@gmail.com > Dear all, ...