Hello Vivek,
Your query is on the best compatible materials for :-Liquid Hydrogen, Liquid Oxygen, Liquid Helium, Liquid Nitrogen, Gaseous Hydrogen, Gaseous Oxygen, Gaseous Nitrogen, Gaseous Helium environments. The design temperatures for all of these gases in liquefied stages vary from -160 deg C to -196 deg C.
Amongst the 3 grades mentioned below, 304L and 316L would easily meet the cryogenic requirements down up to -196 Deg C. SS 321 could be a subjective choice below -160 Deg C.
The requirements are for “Cryogenic Engine Testing Facility” which is not child’s play, hence one has to understand and follow the guidelines of ISRO.After all they the designers and owners of these systems.
Discussions on these “sensitive issues” may not be advisable.
Welding of these alloys (304L and 36L) has to be very controlled, regulated and to be done in clean room. Ferrite in the weld should not exceed 2%, or else meeting impact and lateral expansion properties would not be possible.
Meantime if you want to know more about these materials and their low temperature properties, feel free to refer the document as below.
Thanks.
Pradip Goswami, P.Eng,IWE
Welding & Metallurgical Engineering Specialist ,
Ontario,Canada.
ca.linkedin.com/pub/pradip-goswami/5/985/299
From: vivek singh Chaudhary <viveksinghme1612@gmail.com>
To: materials-welding@googlegroups.com
Sent: Monday, 5 December 2016 11:02 PM
Subject: [MW:25795] For Cryogenic Services at Temp -196 degree Celsius (17 Kelvin) Pipe of ASTM 312 TP 304 L is suitable?
Dear Experts,
Currently I am working on a project of ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) for Integrated Cryogenic Engine Testing Facility (ICET), for bidding in that services are Liquid Hydrogen, Liquid Oxygen, Liquid Helium, Liquid Nitrogen, Gaseous Hydrogen, Gaseous Oxygen, Gaseous Nitrogen, Gaseous Helium.
For SS Seamless Pipes client has given three options for material ASTM 312 TP 304L/ ASTM 312TP 316L/ ASTM 312TP 321.
Kindly suggest me the suitable material for the same that gives economical and best design.
Thanks in advance.
Regards:-
Vivek Singh Chaudhary
Piping Design Engineer.
Contact No.- +91 9990441755.
Email :- viveksinghme1612@gmail.com
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