[MW:36091] Re: Request for Technical Opinion – Leakage in SS 316L Schedule 10S Line After 4 Months of Service
The Primary Cause for failure shall be Chloride-Induced Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC).
Contributing Factors:
- Post-Hydrotest Preservation: Evidence suggests improper or missing preservation procedures following the hydrotest.
- Weld Integrity: Residual stresses remaining in the welds.
- Contamination: Likely chloride contamination during or after testing.
Required Preventive Measures:
- Water Quality: Utilize low-chloride hydrotest water, ideally maintaining levels <50 ppm Cl⁻.
- Post-Test Protocol: Ensure immediate draining followed by thorough drying using air blowing or nitrogen.
- Surface Treatment: Apply a formal passivation treatment and ensure all weld heat tint is removed via pickling and passivation.
- Material Specifications: Evaluate the use of SCC-resistant materials, such as Duplex SS, for critical service components.
- Documentation: Maintain strict preservation records for all future assets.
Regards,
Sushil Bhansali – (+91) – 9082159270 / 9870846831
Pioneer Steel And Engineering
Mumbai,India
Email:vishal@bhansalimetals.com
Dear All,
We would appreciate your technical opinion regarding a leakage issue observed in stainless steel piping after several months of operation.
Background:
- Line sizes: 2" and 6" 361L Stainless Steel (Schedule 10S)
- NDT coverage: 10% completed as per project requirements
- Hydrostatic test: Successfully passed without any leakage
- Records related to line preservation after reinstatement are not available, as the system was under the control of the Pre-Commissioning and Commissioning teams
- The line has been in service for approximately 4 months
Issue:
Leakage has recently been observed at several locations, including:
- Weld joints
- Pipe body/base material
Considering that the line successfully passed hydrotesting and has been operating for several months before the leakage occurred ,
Could you please share your views on the potential reasons
Thank you in advance for your valuable inputs.
Best Regards,
Karuppasamy
https://materials-welding.blogspot.com/
https://www.linkedin.com/groups/122787
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